Glossary of terms used on this site
Glossaries
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
sample |
Glossaries - Psychology
subset of individuals selected from the larger population |
satiation |
Glossaries - Psychology
fullness; satisfaction |
Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion |
Glossaries - Psychology
emotions consist of two factors: physiological and cognitive |
schema |
Glossaries - Psychology
(plural = schemata) mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts |
schema |
Glossaries - Psychology
(plural = schemata) concept (mental model) that is used to help us categorize and interpret information |
secondary reinforcer |
Glossaries - Psychology
has no inherent value unto itself and only has reinforcing qualities when linked with something else (e.g., money, gold stars, poker chips) |
secondary sexual characteristics |
Glossaries - Psychology
physical signs of sexual maturation that do not directly involve sex organs |
secure attachment |
Glossaries - Psychology
characterized by the child using the parent as a secure base from which to explore |
secure base |
Glossaries - Psychology
parental presence that gives the infant/toddler a sense of safety as he explores his surroundings |
selective migration |
Glossaries - Psychology
concept that people choose to move to places that are compatible with their personalities and needs |
self-concept |
Glossaries - Psychology
our thoughts and feelings about ourselves |
self-efficacy |
Glossaries - Psychology
individual’s belief in his own capabilities or capacities to complete a task |
self-efficacy |
Glossaries - Psychology
someone’s level of confidence in their own abilities |
self-reference effect |
Glossaries - Psychology
tendency for an individual to have better memory for information that relates to oneself in comparison to material that has less personal relevance |
self-reference effect |
Glossaries - Psychology
tendency for an individual to have better memory for information that relates to oneself in comparison to material that has less personal relevance |