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Glossary of terms used on this site

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Glossaries

Term Main definition
neuron
Glossaries - Histology glossary

excitable neural cell that transfer nerve impulses

oligodendrocyte
Glossaries - Histology glossary

neuroglial cell that produces myelin in the brain

parenchyma
Glossaries - Histology glossary

functional cells of a gland or organ, in contrast with the supportive or connective tissue of a gland or organ

primary union
Glossaries - Histology glossary

condition of a wound where the wound edges are close enough to be brought together and fastened if necessary, allowing quicker and more thorough healing

pseudostratified columnar epithelium
Glossaries - Histology glossary

tissue that consists of a single layer of irregularly shaped and sized cells that give the appearance of multiple layers; found in ducts of certain glands and the upper respiratory tract

reticular fiber
Glossaries - Histology glossary

fine fibrous protein, made of collagen subunits, which cross-link to form supporting “nets” within connective tissue

reticular lamina
Glossaries - Histology glossary

matrix containing collagen and elastin secreted by connective tissue; a component of the basement membrane

reticular tissue
Glossaries - Histology glossary

type of loose connective tissue that provides a supportive framework to soft organs, such as lymphatic tissue, spleen, and the liver

Schwann cell
Glossaries - Histology glossary

neuroglial cell that produces myelin in the peripheral nervous system

secondary union
Glossaries - Histology glossary

wound healing facilitated by wound contraction

serous gland
Glossaries - Histology glossary

group of cells within the serous membrane that secrete a lubricating substance onto the surface

serous membrane
Glossaries - Histology glossary

type of tissue membrane that lines body cavities and lubricates them with serous fluid

simple columnar epithelium
Glossaries - Histology glossary

tissue that consists of a single layer of column-like cells; promotes secretion and absorption in tissues and organs

simple cuboidal epithelium
Glossaries - Histology glossary

tissue that consists of a single layer of cube-shaped cells; promotes secretion and absorption in ducts and tubules

simple squamous epithelium
Glossaries - Histology glossary

tissue that consists of a single layer of flat scale-like cells; promotes diffusion and filtration across surface