stage of animal development characterized by the formation of the digestive cavity

process in which the blastula folds over itself to form the three germ layers

technique used to separate molecules on the basis of size using electric charge

(plural, gemmae) leaf fragment that spreads for asexual reproduction

structure produced by asexual reproduction in freshwater sponges where the morphology is inverted

processes that control the turning on or turning off of a gene

flow of alleles in and out of a population due to the individual or gamete migration

all the alleles that the individuals in the population carry

method for altering the sequence of a specific gene by introducing the modified version on a vector

technique used to cure inheritable diseases by replacing mutant genes with good genes

treatment of genetic disease by adding genes, using viruses to carry the new genes inside the cell

bacteriophage-like particle that transfers random genomic segments from one species of prokaryote to another

diagnosis of the potential for disease development by analyzing disease-causing genes

variety of genes in a species or other taxonomic group or ecosystem, the term can refer to allelic diversity or genome-wide diversity

variety of genes in a species or other taxonomic group or ecosystem, the term can refer to allelic diversity or genome-wide diversity