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Glossary of terms used on this site

Glossary of biology.

Search for glossary terms (regular expression allowed)

Glossaries

Term Main definition
neutron
Glossaries - Biology glossary

uncharged particle that resides in an atom's nucleus; has a mass of one amu

neutrophil
Glossaries - Biology glossary

phagocytic leukocyte that engulfs and digests pathogens

next-generation sequencing
Glossaries - Biology glossary

group of automated techniques for rapid DNA sequencing

nitrification
Glossaries - Biology glossary

conversion of ammonium into nitrite and nitrate in soils

nitrogen fixation
Glossaries - Biology glossary

process by which gaseous nitrogen is transformed, or “fixed” into more readily available forms such as ammonia

nitrogenase
Glossaries - Biology glossary

enzyme that is responsible for the reduction of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia

noble gas
Glossaries - Biology glossary

see inert gas

nociception
Glossaries - Biology glossary

neural processing of noxious (such as damaging) stimuli

node
Glossaries - Biology glossary

point along the stem at which leaves, flowers, or aerial roots originate

nodes of Ranvier
Glossaries - Biology glossary

gaps in the myelin sheath where the signal is recharged

nodule
Glossaries - Biology glossary

novel structure on the roots of certain plants (legumes) that results from the symbiotic interaction between the plant and soil bacteria, and is the site of nitrogen fixation

nodules
Glossaries - Biology glossary

specialized structures that contain Rhizobia bacteria where nitrogen fixation takes place

non-electrolyte
Glossaries - Biology glossary

solute that does not break down into ions when dissolved in water

non-endospermic dicot
Glossaries - Biology glossary

dicot that stores food reserves in the developing cotyledon

non-vascular plant
Glossaries - Biology glossary

plant that lacks vascular tissue, which is formed of specialized cells for the transport of water and nutrients