Glossary of terms used on this site
Glossary of biology.
Glossaries
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary that increases water reabsorption by the kidneys |
antigen |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
foreign or “non-self” protein that triggers the immune response |
antigen-presenting cell (APC) |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
|
antioxidant |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
agent that prevents cell destruction by reactive oxygen species |
antipodals |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
the three cells away from the micropyle |
antiporter |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
transporter that carries two ions or small molecules in different directions |
Anura |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
|
anus |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
exit point for waste material |
aorta |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
major artery of the body that takes blood away from the heart |
apex consumer |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
organism at the top of the food chain |
aphotic zone |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
part of the ocean where no light penetrates |
apical bud |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
bud formed at the tip of the shoot |
apical meristem |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
meristematic tissue located at the tips of stems and roots; enables a plant to extend in length |
apocrine gland |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
scent gland that secretes substances that are used for chemical communication |
Apoda |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
|