Glossary of terms used on this site
Glossary of biology.
Glossaries
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
polytomy |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
branch on a phylogenetic tree with more than two groups or taxa |
Pongo |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
genus of orangutans |
population |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
all of the individuals of a species living within a specific area |
population growth rate |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
number of organisms added in each reproductive generation |
population size (N) |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
number of population members in a habitat at the same time |
population variation |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
distribution of phenotypes in a population |
Porifera |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
phylum of animals with no true tissues, but a porous body with rudimentary endoskeleton |
positive feedback loop |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
feedback to a control mechanism that continues the direction of a stimulus |
positive gravitropism |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
growth toward Earth’s gravitational center |
positive polarity |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
|
positive regulator |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
protein that increases transcription |
post-anal tail |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
muscular, posterior elongation of the body extending beyond the anus in chordates |
post-transcriptional |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
control of gene expression after the RNA molecule has been created but before it is translated into protein |
post-translational |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
control of gene expression after a protein has been created |
posterior pituitary |
Glossaries - Biology glossary
extension of the brain that releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus; along with the infundibulum, it is also referred to as the neurohypophysis |